Template:Table/Dev:Semantic Constraints

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Element ID Proposal date Date of acception Date of deprecation Description
<TT:timetablePeriod> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<TT:specialService> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<TT:operatingPeriodRef> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<TT:operatingPeriod> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<TT:operatingDay> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<TT:circulation> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<TT:blockPart> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<RS:designator> (introduced with version 2.5) TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<RS:operator> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<RS:owner> (introduced with version 2.5) TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<RS:state> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<IS:state> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods. See also https://wiki2.railml.org/wiki/Dev:Defining_temporal_availability_of_infrastructure_elements_and_speed_profiles
<IS:state (with length)> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods. See also https://wiki2.railml.org/wiki/Dev:Defining_temporal_availability_of_infrastructure_elements_and_speed_profiles
<IS:designator> TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<CO:designator> (introduced with version 2.5) TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<CO:phase> (introduced with version 2.5) TT:001 2018-11-12 2019-03-21 Any starting time stamp (as it may result e.g. from a combination of startDate and startTime) shall be lower or equal any ending time stamp (e.g. endDate) if both are given. Must not overlap with other validity periods.
<TT:ocpTT> TT:002 2018-10-25 2019-06-20 The attribute sequence is shall be increasing according to the train path.
<TT:ocpTT> 2018-10-25 discarded No ocpRef is allowed to occur more than one time in the same <trainPart>
<TT:blockPart> TT:003 2019-07-13 2019-07-18 By means of a <blockPart> it is possible to model both journeys with and without reference to a <trainPart> within a roster, as well as services without change of location (without reference to a <trainPart>). These 3 basic types are distinguished by the attribute mission. The following table presents the semantic constraints: (not included here)
<TT:blockPart> TT:004 2019-07-20 2019-07-18 vehicleRef and formationRef shall not be used within the same blockPart, since a blockPart is either one for a certain vehicle or one for a whole formation.
<TT:rostering> TT:005 2019-05-22 2019-06-25 vehicleRef and formationRef are to be used exceptional since the circulation plan is either one for a certain vehicle or one for a whole formation.
<TT:stopDescription> TT:006 2018-09-03 2019-06-20 Constraints between the attributes <ocpTT>.ocpType, <stopDescription>.guaranteedPass, .commercial, .onOff, .stopOnRequest and .operationalStopOrdered
<TT:stopDescription> (Stop on request / More than one stop type per OCP) TT:007 2019-06-19 discarded 2020-04-23
<TT:trackInfo> TT:008 2018-08-21 2019-06-20 The representation of differentiated track usage must not result in differences in arrival and departure times. In these cases, a separate <trainPart> / <train> with different arrival and departure times must be created.
<TT:trackInfo> TT:009 2018-08-21 2019-06-20 The operating days days of the <operatingPeriodRef>s of the individual <trackInfo> entries must be disjoint and must not contain more traffic days than the parent <trainPart>. If fewer traffic days are provided in the <trackInfo> entries than the parent <trainPart> contains, the information (e.g. attribute trackInfo) of the parent <ocpTT> must be evaluated for these operating days.
<TT:times> (Correct encoding of run time supplements) TT:010 2019-06-19 2020-10-15 @scope='earliest' and 'latest' are not intended to encode supplement times, as this is redundant to <ocpTT>.<sectionTT>.<runTimes>@operationalReserve, @additionalReserve, @minimalTime.
<TT:times> TT:011 2019-06-19 discarded
<TT:times> TT:012 2019-06-19 2022-06-02 When @scope='actual' is used, then the operating period and/or timetable period specified at the trainpart level shall refer to only one operating day. Like this the operating day to which the actual times refer is defined.
<TT:times> TT:013 2019-06-19 discarded
<TT:times> (Arrival times for passing OCP's) TT:014 2019-06-19 2022-06-02 @arrival is not to be specified if the attribute ocpType of the parent <ocpTT> has the value pass - use departure for run-through (passing) times; This is in line with the definition of @arrival as the moment at which the train ends its movement and gets to a halt at the parent <ocpTT>.
<TT:times> (Arrival time at first OCP) TT:015 2019-06-19 2022-06-02 At the first <ocpTT> of a <trainPart> that is not the first one of the <trainPartSequence>, the attribute @arrival is optional. If it is set anyway, then, for consistency reasons, the value of @arrival of the regarding <ocpTT> must be identical for both this <trainPart> and the preceding one.
<TT:times> (Departure time at last OCP) TT:016 2020-10-09 2022-06-02 At the last <ocpTT> of a <trainPart> that is not the last one of the <trainPartSequence>, the attribute @departure is optional. If it is set anyway, then, for consistency reasons, the value of @departure of the regarding <ocpTT> must be identical for both this <trainPart> and the subsequent one.
<TT:connection> TT:017 2022-12-15 2022-12-15 If the trainPartRef attribute is given, then there must also be a trainRef attribute, and the trainPartRef attribute must point to a train part of the train referenced by the trainRef attribute.
<IS:speedChange> IS:001 2019-04-11 discarded Always define trainRelation
<IS:trackEnd> IS:002 2019-06-17
<IS:trackBegin> IS:003 2019-06-17
<IS:track> IS:004 2019-06-17 Single track railway lines shall have main driving direction @mainDir="none" if they are used in both directions
<IS:ocp> IS:005 2019-06-19 2022-07-14 An <ocp> that refers to a parent <ocp> via an @parentOcpRef overwrites the attributes and elements of the parent <ocp> if explicitely defined. If an element is specified on an <ocp> that uses a @parentOcpRef any information provided with that element on a higher layer of the <ocp>-tree is overwritten. There is no merging of element-information from different levels. The same applies for attributes of <ocp>.
<IS:mileageChange> IS:006 2019-06-19
  • Define attributes @absPosIn and @absPos for "real" mileage changes
  • Define attribute @absPosIn alone in case of an ending mileage
  • Define attribute @absPos alone in case of a starting mileage
  • For starting mileages and "real" mileage changes, the @absDir has to be fiven to define the ongoing orientation of the mileage
<IS:propOperational> IS:007 2020-02-25 discarded
<IS:uptime> IS:008 2020-02-28 An <ocp> with <propOperational>@operationalType=blockSignal shall not have

@mode=manned (as a manned blockSignal shall be modelled in railML® 2.x as a blockPost).

<IS:uptime> IS:009 2020-02-28 An <ocp> with attribute <propOperational>@operationalType=stoppingPoint shall not have @mode=manned (as a stoppingPoint has no operational usage and therefore no operational staff by the IM).
<IS:uptime> IS:010 2020-02-28 An enumeration of several time periods by @from and @until for one <ocp> shall not overlap so that for every time there shall be a unique status of <uptime>.
<IS:speedChange> IS:011 2022-03-14 (to be def. more accurately) 2021-11-10 (40th conference slide 11)
  • Every <track> has to have at least one <speedChange> at the track begin with parameters @pos="0" and @dir="up".
  • Every <track> has to have at least one <speedChange> at the track end with parameters @pos="{value equal to trackEnd@pos}" and @dir="down".
<IS:speedProfile> IS:012 2022-03-14 @basicSpeedProfile is always linked with @influence=increasing
<IS:speedProfile> IS:013 2022-03-14
  • @influence=increasing: The <speedProfile> increases the permitted speed. If multiple "increasing" speed profiles are applicable, select the one with the highest @vMax value.
  • @influence=decreasing: The <speedProfile> decreases the permitted speed. If multiple "decreasing" speed profiles are applicable, select the one with the lowest @vMax value. If this value is lower than the speed of an "increasing" speed profile, it overrides that speed.
<IS:tunnel> IS:014 2022-03-14 Define the tunnel resistance factor @resistanceFactorPassenger resp. @resistanceFactorFreight only if @kind and @crossSection are not known.
<IS:ocp> IS:015 2022-07-14 2022-08-11 When specifying @parentOcpRef for an <ocp> circles are not allowed. That means that when following the chain of @parentOcpRef no <ocp> shall be visited twice.
<IS:axleWeightChange> <clearanceGaugeChange> <electrificationChange> <gaugeChange> <ownerChange> <gradientChange> <powerTransmissionChange> <radiusChange> IS:016 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 must not have @dir attribute according to Report from the Infrastructure developers in railML 3.2 and 2.5 (link to the railML® website) slide 9 and #357
<railml> <infrastructure> IS:017 2024-03-25 2021-03-25 either <infrastructure> or <railml> must have @version attribute
<metadata> @name IS:018 2024-03-25 2021-03-25 either <metadata> must have <dc:language> child or every @name attribute accompanied by @xml:lang
<IS:gradientChange> IS:019 2024-03-25 2021-03-25 there can be no two <gradientChange> belonging to the same track with the same @pos attribute